See gruba on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_number": "1",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": ":af",
"3": "gruby",
"4": "-a<id:feminine nouns>",
"id": "pregnant woman",
"text": "+",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *ger-der.\nProto-Indo-European *gʰru-m-bʰ-o-der.\nProto-Balto-Slavic *gru(m)b-der.\nProto-Slavic *grǫbъ\nOld East Slavic грубъ (grubŭ)der.\nOld Polish gruby\nPolish gruby\nProto-Indo-European *-h₂\nProto-Indo-European *-éh₂\nProto-Balto-Slavic *-āˀ\nProto-Slavic *-a\nOld Polish -a\nPolish -a\nPolish gruba\n[Appendix:Glossary#derived_terms|Derived]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*ger-\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" }, { \"alt\" : \"*gʰru-m-bʰ-o-\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"children\" : [ ], \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Balto-Slavic\", \"term\" : \"*gru(m)b-\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"ine-bsl-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Slavic\", \"term\" : \"*grǫbъ\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"sla-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Old East Slavic\", \"term\" : \"грубъ\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"orv\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Old Polish\", \"term\" : \"gruby\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"zlw-opl\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Polish\", \"term\" : \"gruby\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"pl\" }, { \"id\" : \"feminine nouns\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"feminine suffix\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"o-grade\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"collective nouns\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-h₂\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-éh₂\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Balto-Slavic\", \"term\" : \"*-āˀ\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"ine-bsl-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Slavic\", \"term\" : \"*-a\", \"lang\" : \"sla-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Old Polish\", \"term\" : \"-a\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"zlw-opl\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Polish\", \"term\" : \"-a\", \"lang\" : \"pl\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Polish\", \"term\" : \"gruba\", \"lang\" : \"pl\" }\" data-id=\"pregnant woman\" data-lang=\"pl\" data-title=\"gruba\" id=\"Polish:_pregnant_woman\">\nFrom gruby + -a.",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *ger-der.\nProto-Indo-European *gʰru-m-bʰ-o-der.\nProto-Balto-Slavic *gru(m)b-der.\nProto-Slavic *grǫbъ\nOld East Slavic грубъ (grubŭ)der.\nOld Polish gruby\nPolish gruby\nProto-Indo-European *-h₂\nProto-Indo-European *-éh₂\nProto-Balto-Slavic *-āˀ\nProto-Slavic *-a\nOld Polish -a\nPolish -a\nPolish gruba\nFrom gruby + -a.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "grubo",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "gruba f",
"name": "pl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"gru‧ba"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"gru‧ba"
]
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Kuyavian Polish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "6 74 5 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Kuyavian Polish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "47 53",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "44 56",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "39 61",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish terms suffixed with -a (feminine nouns)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 38 11 36",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Przemyśl Polish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 100 0 0",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Female people",
"orig": "pl:Female people",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 76 8 8",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Pregnancy",
"orig": "pl:Pregnancy",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 35 12 41",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Rooms",
"orig": "pl:Rooms",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "18 39 19 24",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Żywiec Polish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"pregnant woman"
],
"id": "en-gruba-pl-noun-yuGitJiq",
"links": [
[
"pregnant",
"pregnant"
],
[
"woman",
"woman"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Kuyavia, nominalized) pregnant woman"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "nie sama"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"noun-from-verb"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɡru.ba/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈɡru.ba]",
"note": "Kuyavia"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈɡru.ba]",
"note": "Kielce"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈɡru.ba]",
"note": "Lasovia"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈɡru.ba]",
"note": "Przemyśl"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈɡru.ba]",
"note": "Żywiec"
},
{
"rhymes": "-uba"
},
{
"homophone": "Gruba"
}
],
"word": "gruba"
}
{
"etymology_number": "1",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": ":af",
"3": "gruby",
"4": "-a<id:feminine nouns>",
"id": "pregnant woman",
"text": "+",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *ger-der.\nProto-Indo-European *gʰru-m-bʰ-o-der.\nProto-Balto-Slavic *gru(m)b-der.\nProto-Slavic *grǫbъ\nOld East Slavic грубъ (grubŭ)der.\nOld Polish gruby\nPolish gruby\nProto-Indo-European *-h₂\nProto-Indo-European *-éh₂\nProto-Balto-Slavic *-āˀ\nProto-Slavic *-a\nOld Polish -a\nPolish -a\nPolish gruba\n[Appendix:Glossary#derived_terms|Derived]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*ger-\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" }, { \"alt\" : \"*gʰru-m-bʰ-o-\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"children\" : [ ], \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Balto-Slavic\", \"term\" : \"*gru(m)b-\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"ine-bsl-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Slavic\", \"term\" : \"*grǫbъ\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"sla-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Old East Slavic\", \"term\" : \"грубъ\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"orv\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Old Polish\", \"term\" : \"gruby\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"zlw-opl\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Polish\", \"term\" : \"gruby\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"pl\" }, { \"id\" : \"feminine nouns\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"feminine suffix\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"o-grade\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"collective nouns\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-h₂\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-éh₂\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Balto-Slavic\", \"term\" : \"*-āˀ\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"ine-bsl-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Slavic\", \"term\" : \"*-a\", \"lang\" : \"sla-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Old Polish\", \"term\" : \"-a\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"zlw-opl\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Polish\", \"term\" : \"-a\", \"lang\" : \"pl\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Polish\", \"term\" : \"gruba\", \"lang\" : \"pl\" }\" data-id=\"pregnant woman\" data-lang=\"pl\" data-title=\"gruba\" id=\"Polish:_pregnant_woman\">\nFrom gruby + -a.",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *ger-der.\nProto-Indo-European *gʰru-m-bʰ-o-der.\nProto-Balto-Slavic *gru(m)b-der.\nProto-Slavic *grǫbъ\nOld East Slavic грубъ (grubŭ)der.\nOld Polish gruby\nPolish gruby\nProto-Indo-European *-h₂\nProto-Indo-European *-éh₂\nProto-Balto-Slavic *-āˀ\nProto-Slavic *-a\nOld Polish -a\nPolish -a\nPolish gruba\nFrom gruby + -a.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "grubo",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "adjective form"
},
"expansion": "gruba",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"gru‧ba"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"gru‧ba"
]
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "47 53",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 38 11 36",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Przemyśl Polish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 35 12 41",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Rooms",
"orig": "pl:Rooms",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "gruby"
}
],
"glosses": [
"feminine nominative/vocative singular of gruby"
],
"id": "en-gruba-pl-adj-SCa-noEC",
"links": [
[
"gruby",
"gruby#Polish"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"form-of",
"nominative",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɡru.ba/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈɡru.ba]",
"note": "Kuyavia"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈɡru.ba]",
"note": "Kielce"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈɡru.ba]",
"note": "Lasovia"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈɡru.ba]",
"note": "Przemyśl"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈɡru.ba]",
"note": "Żywiec"
},
{
"rhymes": "-uba"
},
{
"homophone": "Gruba"
}
],
"word": "gruba"
}
{
"etymology_number": "2",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": ":bor",
"3": "de:Grube",
"id": "basement",
"text": "+",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"German\", \"term\" : \"Grube\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"de\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Polish\", \"term\" : \"gruba\", \"lang\" : \"pl\" }\" data-id=\"basement\" data-lang=\"pl\" data-title=\"gruba\" id=\"Polish:_basement\">\nBorrowed from German Grube.",
"name": "ety"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "szl",
"2": "gruba"
},
"expansion": "Silesian gruba",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from German Grube. Compare Silesian gruba.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "grąba",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "grąba",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "grąba",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "gruba f",
"name": "pl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"gru‧ba"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"gru‧ba"
]
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Przemyśl Polish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Żywiec Polish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "14 38 11 36",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Przemyśl Polish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 35 12 41",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Rooms",
"orig": "pl:Rooms",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"synonym of piwnica"
],
"id": "en-gruba-pl-noun-~CLW9xWi",
"links": [
[
"piwnica",
"piwnica#Polish"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Żywiec, Przemyśl) synonym of piwnica"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"synonym",
"synonym-of"
],
"word": "piwnica"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Kielce Polish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lasovia Polish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "7 18 5 70",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Kielce Polish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 18 5 70",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lasovia Polish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 21 7 65",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using etymon with no ID",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 20 7 66 0 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 5 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 13 5 78 0 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 16 6 72",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 19 5 67",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries referencing missing etymons",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 20 5 60",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with etymology texts",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 20 5 66",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 15 4 73",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 38 11 36",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Przemyśl Polish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 35 12 41",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Rooms",
"orig": "pl:Rooms",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"furnace that is lit from a hallway"
],
"id": "en-gruba-pl-noun-Jf9opc-T",
"links": [
[
"furnace",
"furnace"
],
[
"lit",
"light"
],
[
"hallway",
"hallway"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Kielce, Lasovia) furnace that is lit from a hallway"
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɡru.ba/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈɡru.ba]",
"note": "Kuyavia"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈɡru.ba]",
"note": "Kielce"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈɡru.ba]",
"note": "Lasovia"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈɡru.ba]",
"note": "Przemyśl"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈɡru.ba]",
"note": "Żywiec"
},
{
"rhymes": "-uba"
},
{
"homophone": "Gruba"
}
],
"word": "gruba"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "груба",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "gruba (Cyrillic spelling груба)",
"name": "sh-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"lang_code": "sh",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 5 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"harsh"
],
"id": "en-gruba-sh-adj-vYePoik9",
"links": [
[
"harsh",
"harsh"
]
]
}
],
"word": "gruba"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "szl",
"2": ":bor",
"3": "de:Grube",
"text": "+",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"German\", \"term\" : \"Grube\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"de\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Silesian\", \"term\" : \"gruba\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"szl\" }\" data-lang=\"szl\" data-title=\"gruba\">\nBorrowed from German Grube.",
"name": "ety"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl-les",
"2": "gruba"
},
"expansion": "Lesser Polish gruba",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from German Grube. Compare Lesser Polish gruba.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "gruba f",
"name": "szl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"gru‧ba"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"gru‧ba"
]
}
],
"lang": "Silesian",
"lang_code": "szl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using etymon with no ID",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 5 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Silesian entries referencing missing etymons",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Silesian entries with etymology texts",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Silesian entries with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Silesian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "szl",
"name": "Mining",
"orig": "szl:Mining",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "szl",
"name": "Places",
"orig": "szl:Places",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"tags": [
"noun"
],
"word": "grubiŏrz"
}
],
"glosses": [
"mine (excavation in the earth for extracting coal or other minerals)"
],
"id": "en-gruba-szl-noun-50eES7cy",
"links": [
[
"mining",
"mining#Noun"
],
[
"mine",
"mine"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(mining) mine (excavation in the earth for extracting coal or other minerals)"
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"topics": [
"business",
"mining"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɡru.ba/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-uba"
}
],
"word": "gruba"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "srn",
"2": "adjective"
},
"expansion": "gruba",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Sranan Tongo",
"lang_code": "srn",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sranan Tongo entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"hasty"
],
"id": "en-gruba-srn-adj-4JY8vKKY",
"links": [
[
"hasty",
"hasty"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sranan Tongo entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"sloppy"
],
"id": "en-gruba-srn-adj-PCzZd2Ol",
"links": [
[
"sloppy",
"sloppy"
]
]
}
],
"word": "gruba"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "noun form"
},
"expansion": "gruba",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Turkish",
"lang_code": "tr",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 5 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Turkish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "grup"
}
],
"glosses": [
"dative singular of grup"
],
"id": "en-gruba-tr-noun-79XoBCLA",
"links": [
[
"grup",
"grup#Turkish"
]
],
"tags": [
"dative",
"form-of",
"singular"
]
}
],
"word": "gruba"
}
{
"categories": [
"Kielce Polish",
"Kuyavian Polish",
"Lasovia Polish",
"Pages using etymon with no ID",
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymology trees",
"Pages with etymon",
"Polish 2-syllable words",
"Polish adjective forms",
"Polish entries referencing missing etymons",
"Polish entries with etymology texts",
"Polish entries with etymology trees",
"Polish entries with etymon",
"Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"Polish feminine nouns",
"Polish lemmas",
"Polish non-lemma forms",
"Polish nouns",
"Polish terms borrowed from German",
"Polish terms derived from German",
"Polish terms suffixed with -a (feminine nouns)",
"Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Polish terms with homophones",
"Przemyśl Polish",
"Rhymes:Polish/uba",
"Rhymes:Polish/uba/2 syllables",
"pl:Female people",
"pl:Pregnancy",
"pl:Rooms",
"Żywiec Polish"
],
"etymology_number": "1",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": ":af",
"3": "gruby",
"4": "-a<id:feminine nouns>",
"id": "pregnant woman",
"text": "+",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *ger-der.\nProto-Indo-European *gʰru-m-bʰ-o-der.\nProto-Balto-Slavic *gru(m)b-der.\nProto-Slavic *grǫbъ\nOld East Slavic грубъ (grubŭ)der.\nOld Polish gruby\nPolish gruby\nProto-Indo-European *-h₂\nProto-Indo-European *-éh₂\nProto-Balto-Slavic *-āˀ\nProto-Slavic *-a\nOld Polish -a\nPolish -a\nPolish gruba\n[Appendix:Glossary#derived_terms|Derived]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*ger-\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" }, { \"alt\" : \"*gʰru-m-bʰ-o-\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"children\" : [ ], \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Balto-Slavic\", \"term\" : \"*gru(m)b-\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"ine-bsl-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Slavic\", \"term\" : \"*grǫbъ\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"sla-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Old East Slavic\", \"term\" : \"грубъ\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"orv\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Old Polish\", \"term\" : \"gruby\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"zlw-opl\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Polish\", \"term\" : \"gruby\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"pl\" }, { \"id\" : \"feminine nouns\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"feminine suffix\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"o-grade\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"collective nouns\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-h₂\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-éh₂\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Balto-Slavic\", \"term\" : \"*-āˀ\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"ine-bsl-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Slavic\", \"term\" : \"*-a\", \"lang\" : \"sla-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Old Polish\", \"term\" : \"-a\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"zlw-opl\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Polish\", \"term\" : \"-a\", \"lang\" : \"pl\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Polish\", \"term\" : \"gruba\", \"lang\" : \"pl\" }\" data-id=\"pregnant woman\" data-lang=\"pl\" data-title=\"gruba\" id=\"Polish:_pregnant_woman\">\nFrom gruby + -a.",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *ger-der.\nProto-Indo-European *gʰru-m-bʰ-o-der.\nProto-Balto-Slavic *gru(m)b-der.\nProto-Slavic *grǫbъ\nOld East Slavic грубъ (grubŭ)der.\nOld Polish gruby\nPolish gruby\nProto-Indo-European *-h₂\nProto-Indo-European *-éh₂\nProto-Balto-Slavic *-āˀ\nProto-Slavic *-a\nOld Polish -a\nPolish -a\nPolish gruba\nFrom gruby + -a.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "grubo",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "gruba f",
"name": "pl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"gru‧ba"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"gru‧ba"
]
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Kuyavian Polish",
"Polish nominalized adjectives"
],
"glosses": [
"pregnant woman"
],
"links": [
[
"pregnant",
"pregnant"
],
[
"woman",
"woman"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Kuyavia, nominalized) pregnant woman"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "nie sama"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"noun-from-verb"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɡru.ba/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈɡru.ba]",
"note": "Kuyavia"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈɡru.ba]",
"note": "Kielce"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈɡru.ba]",
"note": "Lasovia"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈɡru.ba]",
"note": "Przemyśl"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈɡru.ba]",
"note": "Żywiec"
},
{
"rhymes": "-uba"
},
{
"homophone": "Gruba"
}
],
"word": "gruba"
}
{
"categories": [
"Kielce Polish",
"Kuyavian Polish",
"Lasovia Polish",
"Pages using etymon with no ID",
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymology trees",
"Pages with etymon",
"Polish 2-syllable words",
"Polish adjective forms",
"Polish entries referencing missing etymons",
"Polish entries with etymology texts",
"Polish entries with etymology trees",
"Polish entries with etymon",
"Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"Polish feminine nouns",
"Polish lemmas",
"Polish non-lemma forms",
"Polish nouns",
"Polish terms borrowed from German",
"Polish terms derived from German",
"Polish terms suffixed with -a (feminine nouns)",
"Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Polish terms with homophones",
"Przemyśl Polish",
"Rhymes:Polish/uba",
"Rhymes:Polish/uba/2 syllables",
"pl:Female people",
"pl:Pregnancy",
"pl:Rooms",
"Żywiec Polish"
],
"etymology_number": "1",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": ":af",
"3": "gruby",
"4": "-a<id:feminine nouns>",
"id": "pregnant woman",
"text": "+",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *ger-der.\nProto-Indo-European *gʰru-m-bʰ-o-der.\nProto-Balto-Slavic *gru(m)b-der.\nProto-Slavic *grǫbъ\nOld East Slavic грубъ (grubŭ)der.\nOld Polish gruby\nPolish gruby\nProto-Indo-European *-h₂\nProto-Indo-European *-éh₂\nProto-Balto-Slavic *-āˀ\nProto-Slavic *-a\nOld Polish -a\nPolish -a\nPolish gruba\n[Appendix:Glossary#derived_terms|Derived]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*ger-\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" }, { \"alt\" : \"*gʰru-m-bʰ-o-\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"children\" : [ ], \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Balto-Slavic\", \"term\" : \"*gru(m)b-\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"ine-bsl-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Slavic\", \"term\" : \"*grǫbъ\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"sla-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Old East Slavic\", \"term\" : \"грубъ\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"orv\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Old Polish\", \"term\" : \"gruby\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"zlw-opl\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Polish\", \"term\" : \"gruby\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"pl\" }, { \"id\" : \"feminine nouns\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"feminine suffix\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"o-grade\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"collective nouns\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-h₂\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-éh₂\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Balto-Slavic\", \"term\" : \"*-āˀ\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"ine-bsl-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Slavic\", \"term\" : \"*-a\", \"lang\" : \"sla-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Old Polish\", \"term\" : \"-a\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"zlw-opl\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Polish\", \"term\" : \"-a\", \"lang\" : \"pl\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Polish\", \"term\" : \"gruba\", \"lang\" : \"pl\" }\" data-id=\"pregnant woman\" data-lang=\"pl\" data-title=\"gruba\" id=\"Polish:_pregnant_woman\">\nFrom gruby + -a.",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *ger-der.\nProto-Indo-European *gʰru-m-bʰ-o-der.\nProto-Balto-Slavic *gru(m)b-der.\nProto-Slavic *grǫbъ\nOld East Slavic грубъ (grubŭ)der.\nOld Polish gruby\nPolish gruby\nProto-Indo-European *-h₂\nProto-Indo-European *-éh₂\nProto-Balto-Slavic *-āˀ\nProto-Slavic *-a\nOld Polish -a\nPolish -a\nPolish gruba\nFrom gruby + -a.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "grubo",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "adjective form"
},
"expansion": "gruba",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"gru‧ba"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"gru‧ba"
]
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "gruby"
}
],
"glosses": [
"feminine nominative/vocative singular of gruby"
],
"links": [
[
"gruby",
"gruby#Polish"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"form-of",
"nominative",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɡru.ba/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈɡru.ba]",
"note": "Kuyavia"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈɡru.ba]",
"note": "Kielce"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈɡru.ba]",
"note": "Lasovia"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈɡru.ba]",
"note": "Przemyśl"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈɡru.ba]",
"note": "Żywiec"
},
{
"rhymes": "-uba"
},
{
"homophone": "Gruba"
}
],
"word": "gruba"
}
{
"categories": [
"Kielce Polish",
"Kuyavian Polish",
"Lasovia Polish",
"Pages using etymon with no ID",
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymon",
"Polish 2-syllable words",
"Polish entries referencing missing etymons",
"Polish entries with etymology texts",
"Polish entries with etymon",
"Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"Polish feminine nouns",
"Polish lemmas",
"Polish nouns",
"Polish terms borrowed from German",
"Polish terms derived from German",
"Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Polish terms with homophones",
"Przemyśl Polish",
"Rhymes:Polish/uba",
"Rhymes:Polish/uba/2 syllables",
"pl:Female people",
"pl:Pregnancy",
"pl:Rooms",
"Żywiec Polish"
],
"etymology_number": "2",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": ":bor",
"3": "de:Grube",
"id": "basement",
"text": "+",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"German\", \"term\" : \"Grube\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"de\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Polish\", \"term\" : \"gruba\", \"lang\" : \"pl\" }\" data-id=\"basement\" data-lang=\"pl\" data-title=\"gruba\" id=\"Polish:_basement\">\nBorrowed from German Grube.",
"name": "ety"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "szl",
"2": "gruba"
},
"expansion": "Silesian gruba",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from German Grube. Compare Silesian gruba.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "grąba",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "grąba",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "grąba",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "gruba f",
"name": "pl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"gru‧ba"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"gru‧ba"
]
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Przemyśl Polish",
"Żywiec Polish"
],
"glosses": [
"synonym of piwnica"
],
"links": [
[
"piwnica",
"piwnica#Polish"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Żywiec, Przemyśl) synonym of piwnica"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"synonym",
"synonym-of"
],
"word": "piwnica"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Kielce Polish",
"Lasovia Polish"
],
"glosses": [
"furnace that is lit from a hallway"
],
"links": [
[
"furnace",
"furnace"
],
[
"lit",
"light"
],
[
"hallway",
"hallway"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Kielce, Lasovia) furnace that is lit from a hallway"
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɡru.ba/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈɡru.ba]",
"note": "Kuyavia"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈɡru.ba]",
"note": "Kielce"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈɡru.ba]",
"note": "Lasovia"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈɡru.ba]",
"note": "Przemyśl"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈɡru.ba]",
"note": "Żywiec"
},
{
"rhymes": "-uba"
},
{
"homophone": "Gruba"
}
],
"word": "gruba"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "груба",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "gruba (Cyrillic spelling груба)",
"name": "sh-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"lang_code": "sh",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Requests for accents in Serbo-Croatian adjective entries",
"Serbo-Croatian adjectives",
"Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header",
"Serbo-Croatian lemmas"
],
"glosses": [
"harsh"
],
"links": [
[
"harsh",
"harsh"
]
]
}
],
"word": "gruba"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"tags": [
"noun"
],
"word": "grubiŏrz"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "szl",
"2": ":bor",
"3": "de:Grube",
"text": "+",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"German\", \"term\" : \"Grube\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"de\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Silesian\", \"term\" : \"gruba\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"szl\" }\" data-lang=\"szl\" data-title=\"gruba\">\nBorrowed from German Grube.",
"name": "ety"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl-les",
"2": "gruba"
},
"expansion": "Lesser Polish gruba",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from German Grube. Compare Lesser Polish gruba.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "gruba f",
"name": "szl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"gru‧ba"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"gru‧ba"
]
}
],
"lang": "Silesian",
"lang_code": "szl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages using etymon with no ID",
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymon",
"Rhymes:Silesian/uba",
"Rhymes:Silesian/uba/2 syllables",
"Silesian entries referencing missing etymons",
"Silesian entries with etymology texts",
"Silesian entries with etymon",
"Silesian entries with incorrect language header",
"Silesian feminine nouns",
"Silesian lemmas",
"Silesian nouns",
"Silesian terms borrowed from German",
"Silesian terms derived from German",
"Silesian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Silesian terms with audio pronunciation",
"szl:Mining",
"szl:Places"
],
"glosses": [
"mine (excavation in the earth for extracting coal or other minerals)"
],
"links": [
[
"mining",
"mining#Noun"
],
[
"mine",
"mine"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(mining) mine (excavation in the earth for extracting coal or other minerals)"
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"topics": [
"business",
"mining"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɡru.ba/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-uba"
}
],
"word": "gruba"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Sranan Tongo adjectives",
"Sranan Tongo entries with incorrect language header",
"Sranan Tongo lemmas"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "srn",
"2": "adjective"
},
"expansion": "gruba",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Sranan Tongo",
"lang_code": "srn",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"hasty"
],
"links": [
[
"hasty",
"hasty"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"sloppy"
],
"links": [
[
"sloppy",
"sloppy"
]
]
}
],
"word": "gruba"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "noun form"
},
"expansion": "gruba",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Turkish",
"lang_code": "tr",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Turkish entries with incorrect language header",
"Turkish non-lemma forms",
"Turkish noun forms"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "grup"
}
],
"glosses": [
"dative singular of grup"
],
"links": [
[
"grup",
"grup#Turkish"
]
],
"tags": [
"dative",
"form-of",
"singular"
]
}
],
"word": "gruba"
}
Download raw JSONL data for gruba meaning in All languages combined (17.0kB)
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: Kuyavia, nominalized",
"path": [
"gruba"
],
"section": "Polish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "gruba",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: Kuyavia, nominalized",
"path": [
"gruba"
],
"section": "Polish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "gruba",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: Żywiec, Przemyśl",
"path": [
"gruba"
],
"section": "Polish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "gruba",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: Żywiec, Przemyśl",
"path": [
"gruba"
],
"section": "Polish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "gruba",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: Żywiec, Przemyśl",
"path": [
"gruba"
],
"section": "Polish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "gruba",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: Żywiec, Przemyśl",
"path": [
"gruba"
],
"section": "Polish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "gruba",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: Kielce, Lasovia",
"path": [
"gruba"
],
"section": "Polish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "gruba",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: Kielce, Lasovia",
"path": [
"gruba"
],
"section": "Polish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "gruba",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: Kielce, Lasovia",
"path": [
"gruba"
],
"section": "Polish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "gruba",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: Kielce, Lasovia",
"path": [
"gruba"
],
"section": "Polish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "gruba",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-09-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-09-02 using wiktextract (ccec6f1 and 4deed51). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.